做6G/5G移动性优化或AI-Native网络研究的团队，终于有了真实部署数据来训练模型，比仿真数据靠谱得多，建议直接下载使用。
该研究发布了一个从商用5G网络收集的真实数据集，涵盖步行、自行车、汽车、公交和火车等多种移动模式及不同速度。数据集聚焦切换场景，包含定时提前测量等关键信号事件，旨在减少切换中断时间并维持连续吞吐量。现有研究多依赖仿真数据，无法反映真实部署行为，该数据集填补了这一空白。论文详细描述了数据采集设置、提取过程，并进行了探索性分析，特别关注移动性、波束管理和定时提前。该数据集可用于训练和评估AI/ML模型，例如定时提前预测，为6G原生AI移动性研究提供基础。
Enabling AI-Native Mobility in 6G: A Real-World Dataset for Handover, Beam Management, and Timing Advance
To address the issues of high interruption time and measurement report overhead under user equipment (UE) mobility especially in high speed 5G use cases the use of AI/ML techniques (AI/ML beam management and mobility procedures) have been proposed. These techniques rely heavily on data that are most often simulated for various scenarios and do not accurately reflect real deployment behavior or user traffic patterns. Therefore, there is an utmost need for realistic datasets under various conditions. This work presents a dataset collected from a commercially deployed network across various modes of mobility (pedestrian, bike, car, bus, and train) and at multiple speeds to depict real time UE mobility. When collecting the dataset, we focused primarily on handover (HO) scenarios, with the aim of reducing the HO interruption time and maintaining continuous throughput during and immediately after HO execution. To support this research, the dataset includes timing advance (TA) measurements at various signaling events such as RACH trigger, MAC CE, and PDCCH grant which are typically missing in existing works. We cover a detailed description of the creation of the dataset; experimental setup, data acquisition, and extraction. We also cover an exploratory analysis of the data, with a primary focus on mobility, beam management, and TA. We discuss multiple use cases in which the proposed dataset can facilitate understanding of the inference of the AI/ML model. One such use case is to train and evaluate various AI/ML models for TA prediction.