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微软 Nadella 谈算力瓶颈:缺电不缺 GPU
Satya Nadella 去年就指出微软没有足够电力来给全部 AI GPU 供电,芯片可能闲置成堆。真正稀缺的不是芯片,而是靠近大型电网接入点的“warm shells”(已建成、可接电的数据中心建筑)。OpenAI 正推动美国政府以每年新增 100 吉瓦发电能力作为 AI 战略资产。GPU 在等待变电站和输电设施就绪期间持续贬值,形成搁浅资本;而电力与建设审批以多年为周期,GPU 供应却按季度扩张。
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原来卡住算力的是电不是芯片,Nadella 说 GPU 可能堆着没电插,OpenAI 还想让美国每年多建 100 吉瓦发电。
11 sources58° AI heatLast updated 2026/10/25 23:35:12
Evidence
11 sourcesRelated source 1IT之家
View sourceRelated source 2The Information
View sourceRelated source 3Andrew Curran
View sourceRelated source 4Rappler: Technology
View sourceRelated source 5Teortaxes
View sourceRelated source 6Blognone
View sourceRelated source 7Tech in Asia
View sourceRelated source 8VnExpress Số hóa
View sourceRelated source 9kimmonismus
View sourceRelated source 10Decoder
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