想知道怎么选ChatGPT和Claude的代理模式？这篇拆解了Work、Cowork、Codex、Code的用法和区别，帮你少踩命名坑。
Simon Willison点评了Ethan Mollick AI使用指南的演变：一年前以ChatGPT、Claude、Gemini等聊天模型为主，如今聚焦代理系统，如Claude 4 Opus、Gemini 2.5 Pro、o3和Deep Research。指南强调ChatGPT Work与Claude Cowork模式可让AI使用公司提供的计算机，而桌面应用中的Work和Codex模式能访问个人电脑，但命名混乱。ChatGPT移动端从Chat切换至Work模式后，Code Interpreter容器可联网。Claude则提供Cowork和Code模式，功能与桌面版不同。
An opinionated guide to which AI to use to do stuff
An opinionated guide to which AI to use to do stuff It's interesting watching the evolution of Ethan Mollick's guide over time. A year ago it was still all about chat - ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini - with o3, Claude 4 Opus, and Gemini 2.5 Pro as the models and Deep Research as a useful alternative mode. Today it's much more about agentic systems - "where the AI is capable of doing the equivalent of many hours of real human work in one go". Gemini has fallen off Ethan's list, since Google still doesn’t have a clear entry in the Codex/ChatGPT Work/Cowork category. Ethan offers a useful explanation of the ways you can give ChatGPT or Claude a computer to use: To use the computers provided by the AI companies, the mode you want is called ChatGPT Work in ChatGPT, and Cowork in Claude (the naming will not get less confusing, I am sorry to say). [...] The most powerful way to use AI is to give it access to your computer. You do that by downloading the ChatGPT or Claude apps and picking a mode to use. ChatGPT's two agent modes are Work and Codex; Claude's are Cowork and Code. The names do not map onto each other in any way that will help you remember them. And yes, these use the same names as the Work and Cowork modes we discussed above, but operate differently, and have more features and capabilities because they can access your computer. I think the difference between ChatGPT Work on a mobile device and ChatGPT Work inside the desktop app (where it's effectively a less intimidating skin on top of Codex) is spectacularly unintuitive. Short version: if you flip ChatGPT mobile from "Chat" to "Work" mode you get a version where its Code Interpreter container is no longer restricted from accessing the internet! Tags: ai , generative-ai , llms , ethan-mollick , general-agents