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OpenAI 安全模型发现并利用 948 个 Linux 内核提权漏洞

Why we picked it

OpenAI 用 AI 扫 Linux 内核,找到 1724 个真漏洞还写出了 948 个提权 exploit,一个漏洞成本才 1279 美元,搞安全的都该看看。

OpenAI 的 Scout agents 将 Linux 内核 4000 多万行代码筛选出 280 万行最值得审计的部分,即约 7%。这批 AI agents 标记出 2308 个疑似漏洞,在测试机中确认 1724 个,并针对其中 948 个构建了可用的 root 提权 exploit 和修复补丁,结果经人工复核后提交给 Linux 维护者。整个流程消耗 1,213,430 美元 API 额度,其中 775,929 美元用于构建 exploit。按此计算,用 AI 找到并武器化一个 Linux 内核漏洞的成本约为 1,279 美元。

Original · rohanpaul_ai

OpenAI claims their new security model patched 948 Linux privilege escalation vulnerabilities.

Scout agents cut the kernel’s 40M-plus lines to 2.8M worth auditing. i.e. AI agents picked the most security-relevant 7% of the Linux kernel (2.8M lines), flagged 2,308 suspected bugs, confirmed 1,724 in test machines, and built working root-takeover exploits and fixes for 948. Humans reviewed the results before sending them to Linux maintainers.

The whole run cost $1,213,430 in API credits, $775,929 of it on building exploits, though OpenAI ran its own model, so that’s likely not cash actually spent.

So all this means that finding and weaponizing a Linux kernel bug now costs about $1,279 with AI, so any unpatched Linux machine where an attacker gets even a basic user account should be treated as fully taken over.