ChinaLawProposedModel providersChina outbound

Export restrictions on 23 key AI technologies, including model weights and training methods

23项AI技术出口限制(含模型权重与训练方法)
·Published 2026-10-16·Checked by 管理员 on 2026-10-17

China plans to restrict exports of 23 key AI technologies, including model weights, source code, and training methods for systems hitting 10^26 FLOPs or 2 trillion parameters. A fast-track rule will still clear open-source releases once they are registered.

What it means for you

  • Export of model weights, source code, and training methods above the 10^26 FLOPs or 2 trillion parameter thresholds will require approval before release, delaying or blocking cross-border collaborations
  • Open-source releases can clear via a fast track, but only after registration is completed, adding compliance steps to release workflows
  • Western customers may shift to US open-weight models, forcing Chinese AI firms to rethink overseas open-source strategies and business models
  • What to do

    LegalInventory current models and training technologies to determine whether they hit the 10^26 FLOPs or 2 trillion parameter export thresholds
    ComplianceEstablish an export-control registration process for open-source releases and file fast-track applications in advance
    EveryoneAssess impact on overseas customers and partnerships, adjusting licensing and delivery terms where necessary
    LegalTrack the final restriction list and licensing conditions and update compliance guidance

    Key dates

    2026-10-16Published

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