美国航空局要花87.5亿美元给波士顿一家小公司,部署一个AI系统来给管制员提建议,但这个系统在2025年1月空难发生地投入使用,而且没说清楚用的是什么模型,也没公布任何成功指标,有点让人担心。
FAA deploys AI system SMART for air traffic management
The FAA is deploying an AI system called SMART in Washington DC airspace. The $875 million contract over 12 years went to a Boston startup called Air Space Intelligence. SMART will advise controllers on routing at DCA, Dulles, and BWI. This is the same airspace where the American Airlines/Black Hawk collision killed 67 people in January 2025. The FAA says the tool won't directly control planes but will generate alternative routes when traffic backs up. The FAA has not disclosed whether SMART uses deterministic models or generative AI. No success metrics have been published.
What it means for you
• Obligations: The FAA is obligated to ensure the AI system (like SMART) it deploys for air traffic management meets safety standards and provides reliable routing advice to controllers, while the system itself does not directly control planes. • Opportunities: The AI system can help optimize air traffic flow, reduce congestion, and improve airport operational efficiency. • Deadlines: The system was deployed in the airspace where the American Airlines/Black Hawk collision that killed 67 people in January 2025 occurred, requiring assurance of its safety and effectiveness.