MiniMax团队发布H3-World,让33B视频模型通过语言精确控制角色和相机,训练成本低效果好。
研究人员提出H3-World框架,将33B参数的MiniMax-H3视频生成器转化为交互式世界模型。该框架通过结构化组合角色和相机指令,实现精确的时间控制,无需专用动作模块。仅需8000个游戏样本和10000步LoRA优化,H3-World在保持高质量生成的同时实现了有效控制。
H3-World: Turning Language Understanding into World Control
We present H3-World, an efficient framework that turns the 33B MiniMax-H3 video generator into an interactive world model. Our key finding is that, as large video generators become more capable, language is emerging as a natural interface for control. MiniMax-H3, for example, already supports zero-shot control of character behavior and camera motion through natural-language instructions. Building on this, H3-World turns this coarse language interface into precise, temporally grounded world control, without introducing dedicated action modules. Specifically, we represent each action as a structured combination of character and camera instructions, and align them with the corresponding temporal video latents. To make the control temporally precise, we further introduce temporal attention routing, which restricts each instruction to its intended time interval and reduces control leakage across actions. Importantly, H3-World directly reuses the semantic representations learned during large-scale video pretraining and requires only lightweight adaptation. With only 8,000 gameplay samples, 10,000 LoRA optimization steps, and 0.199% trainable parameters, H3-World achieves effective character and camera control while preserving strong generation quality. It also generalizes to unseen scenarios. These results show that the control capabilities emerging in large video generators can be efficiently transformed into interactive world control.
- AI Will01:20原文