Eric Schmidt 解释为什么中美共同暂停 AI 竞赛不可行
前 Google CEO 在 The Economist 访谈里拆解了为什么中美 AI 军控没法核查,三点论证都挺实在。
Eric Schmidt 在 The Economist 的访谈中给出三点理由:美国的激励结构不会让本国实验室停下,地方实验室或中国可能作弊,联合国式的核查机制无法审查代码。他指出核查人员需要进入包括军方在内的秘密实验室并审阅全部代码库,而这些代码由计算机生成,没有任何人类团队能逐行读完。结论是无法验证的协议等于不存在。
Eric Schmidt explains why a mutual pause of the AI race is impossible:
> US incentives will not stop, a local lab or China can cheat, and a UN check cannot read code that computers wrote or outrun US and Chinese labs.
> it cannot be verified. Inspectors would have to enter secret laboratories, including military laboratories, and review the full code base. That code is written by computers, so no human team can read it line by line.
---- From "The Economist" YouTube channel, (link in comment)