CSF:运动生成器的上下文安全过滤
CSF: Contextual Safety Filtering for Motion Generators
CSF让运动生成器能理解场景安全规则,在保持90%正常动作的同时,几乎杜绝了危险动作。
研究人员提出CSF(Contextual Safety Filtering),一种无需训练的过滤器,可在四个不同架构的预训练生成器上激活安全规则。CSF将自然语言安全规则与生成器产生的安全参考轨迹相关联,将危险事件率降低高达90%,同时保留88-100%的良性动作。该系统在Unitree G1机器人上成功预防了与人类和物体交互时的不安全动作。
CSF: Contextual Safety Filtering for Motion Generators
Text-conditioned motion generators produce trackable whole-body motion, but they have no notion of scene-dependent safety: the same action may target an object or a person. Existing safeguards either inspect the prompt, require labeled motion data, or enforce geometric constraints; therefore, they do not directly account for how scene context changes a motion's meaning. We introduce contextual safety filtering (CSF), a training-free filter that grounds natural-language safety rules in safe and unsafe reference trajectories produced by the generator. For each active rule, safe and unsafe reference trajectories define an affine safety value that a safe reference tracking CBF-QP enforces. Across four pretrained generators with different architectures, CSF activates the intended rules in all explicit and scene-triggered unsafe cases and reduces the danger-event rate by up to 90%, while preserving 88-100% of benign motions. We demonstrate the complete system on a real-world Unitree G1, where it successfully prevents unsafe motions in a variety of scenarios, including interactions with humans and objects.
- pandaily10-08 07:45原文