Criminal investigation by Paris prosecutors into harassment via smart glasses
Paris prosecutors have launched a criminal investigation into suspected harassment using smart glasses. The French data protection authority (CNIL) has received complaints from businesses, and multiple countries are re-evaluating the privacy and security issues posed by such devices. Meta and EssilorLuxottica's AI smart glasses, which include a built-in camera for discreet filming, have sold 7 million units globally last year. The Paris prosecutor's office has specifically investigated at least one case of harassment involving smart glasses, which involves people filming street women without consent and uploading the videos online. The French National Commission for Informatics and Liberty (CNIL) has received less than 10 complaints about workplace use of smart glasses, and more companies are consulting on banning them in offices. The CNIL's economic affairs director, Naserla Behar, pointed out that smart glasses present 'real challenges' in two areas: ensuring people are clearly aware they are being filmed and obtaining genuine consent as required by law. AI-powered wearable devices are currently subject to the EU's AI Act and GDPR, which regulate the use of personal data. French law also protects personal privacy, with unauthorized filming in private spaces punishable by up to 1 year in prison or a fine of 45,000 euros.
What it means for you
• Obligations: Companies deploying or selling smart glasses with camera capabilities must ensure compliance with GDPR and local privacy laws, particularly regarding consent and transparency. • Opportunities: There may be increased demand for privacy-enhancing technologies or solutions that address the concerns raised by the investigation. • Deadlines: Companies must ensure their products do not facilitate illegal activities such as unauthorized filming, as enforcement actions can result in significant penalties.